Something that I thught was extremely fascinating with this
novel was the inclusion of many of the local customs, laws, and traditions of
the tribe. From a literary standpoint, I can see where discussing these helped
to illustrate the difference of culture between Okonkwo’s people and the white
men that came to his village. However, I also think that this was done, at
least in part, to provide a better picture of life in Oronkwo’s village because
it differs drastically in some areas from that of European cultures. Granted, European
cultures had as many practices that seem foreign to people of today (such as
the practice of leeching, for example, or having whipping boys for the higher
social classes) as the people of Okonkwo’s village. Overall, I thought it was
an interesting look into their everyday lives and social practices (and the reasons
behind them).
I thought that Achebe did a great job of detailing how
European culture infiltrated and dominated African culture at the time this
book is about. By detailing the customs of Okonkwo’s people, Achebe was able to
show how life initially was for them. As the story progressed, he showed how
customs differed even between neighboring villages, and this worked well to
outline how radical the European take over was because, even though village
customs differed, the European customs, laws, and religion were altogether
alien and not based in any village or tribal customs of Okonkwo’s people. In
other words, this novel truly demonstrated how the Europeans oftentimes did not
care what other people believed, but, instead, sought to force their own
opinions and viewpoints upon them.
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